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Latest Swiss Tax Updates

Stay informed with the latest Swiss tax law changes, updates, and new regulations. Get expert analysis and understand the implications for your tax situation.

Year:
highHIGH PRIORITY

Imputed Rental Value to Be Abolished After 2025 Referendum

Swiss voters approved the abolition of the imputed rental value (Eigenmietwert) system in the September 2025 referendum

2026-01-15Effective: 2028-01-01All Swiss homeowners

Summary

On 28 September 2025, Swiss voters approved the reform package that abolishes the taxation of imputed rental value on owner-occupied homes. Implementation details are still being finalized, and the changes are not expected to take effect before 2028.

Key Changes
  • Imputed rental value will no longer be taxed on owner-occupied primary residences
  • Deductions for mortgage interest and property maintenance will be significantly restricted
  • Cantons may introduce a special property tax on second homes
  • Entry into force is expected no earlier than 2028
  • Transitional rules are still being drafted
Implications
  • Homeowners with low mortgages will generally benefit
  • Highly leveraged owners should review their financing strategy
  • Consider the timing of major renovations while deductions still apply
  • Second-home owners should monitor cantonal property tax plans
Source: Swiss Federal Chancellery referendum results
highHIGH PRIORITY

Retroactive Pillar 3a Buy-Ins Possible From 2025

Contribution gaps from 2025 onwards can be closed retroactively for up to ten years

2025-01-08Effective: 2025-01-01All individuals with pillar 3a accounts

Summary

Since 1 January 2025, anyone with AHV-liable income in Switzerland can retroactively close pillar 3a contribution gaps that arise from 2025 onwards, going back up to ten years. Buy-ins are fully tax-deductible in addition to the regular annual contribution.

Key Changes
  • Applies to contribution gaps arising from 2025 onwards
  • Gaps can be closed up to ten years later
  • Buy-in requires AHV-liable income in the year of the gap and the year of the buy-in
  • Buy-ins are tax-deductible in addition to the regular annual maximum
  • Maximum buy-in per year equals the small contribution limit
Implications
  • Review your contribution history from 2025 onwards
  • Plan buy-ins for high-income years to maximize tax savings
  • Keep documentation of AHV-liable income
  • Combine with regular contributions for maximum deduction
Source: Swiss Federal Council / BSV
mediumMEDIUM PRIORITY

Pillar 3a Maximum Contribution Raised to CHF 7,258

Updated pension parameters for 2025 including pillar 3a limits and BVG thresholds

2025-01-03Effective: 2025-01-01All employees and self-employed persons

Summary

For 2025, the pillar 3a maximum contribution rises to CHF 7,258 for employees with a pension fund and CHF 36,288 (max. 20% of net income) for those without. BVG parameters were adjusted accordingly.

Key Changes
  • Pillar 3a maximum with pension fund: CHF 7,258
  • Pillar 3a maximum without pension fund: CHF 36,288 (max. 20% of net income)
  • BVG entry threshold: CHF 22,680
  • BVG coordination deduction: CHF 26,460
  • Minimum AHV contribution for non-employed persons: CHF 530
Implications
  • Adjust standing orders to the new maximum
  • Self-employed should recalculate their 20% limit
  • Review BVG coverage for part-time employees
  • Update payroll parameters for 2025
Source: Swiss Federal Social Insurance Office (BSV)
highHIGH PRIORITY

VAT Rates Increased to 8.1% / 2.6% / 3.8%

Swiss VAT rates rose on 1 January 2024 to finance the AHV reform

2024-01-02Effective: 2024-01-01All VAT-registered businesses and consumers

Summary

Following the AHV 21 vote, Swiss VAT rates increased on 1 January 2024: the standard rate from 7.7% to 8.1%, the reduced rate from 2.5% to 2.6%, and the special accommodation rate from 3.7% to 3.8%.

Key Changes
  • Standard rate: 8.1% (previously 7.7%)
  • Reduced rate for essential goods: 2.6% (previously 2.5%)
  • Special rate for accommodation: 3.8% (previously 3.7%)
  • Net tax rates for the simplified method were adjusted accordingly
  • The additional revenue is earmarked for AHV financing
Implications
  • Update invoicing, tills, and accounting systems
  • Check contracts spanning the rate change
  • Apply the correct rate based on the date of supply
  • Review net tax rate method elections
Source: Swiss Federal Tax Administration (FTA)
highHIGH PRIORITY

AHV 21 Reform in Force: Reference Age 65 for All

Unified reference age and flexible retirement options since 1 January 2024

2024-01-05Effective: 2024-01-01All employees, particularly women born 1961-1969

Summary

The AHV 21 reform took effect on 1 January 2024. The reference age for women rises stepwise to 65 from 2025, retirement becomes more flexible, and the transitional generation receives compensation measures.

Key Changes
  • Uniform reference age of 65 for men and women (phased in for women from 2025)
  • Pension can be drawn flexibly between 63 and 70
  • Partial pension withdrawal is possible
  • Compensation supplements for women of the transitional generation (born 1961-1969)
  • Working beyond 65 can now improve the pension
Implications
  • Women born 1961-1969 should review their retirement planning
  • Consider partial retirement options
  • Evaluate whether deferring the pension pays off
  • Employers should update HR and payroll processes
Source: Swiss Federal Social Insurance Office (BSV)
mediumMEDIUM PRIORITY

OECD Minimum Tax: 15% for Large Multinationals

Switzerland applies the OECD/G20 minimum tax to large corporate groups since 2024

2024-01-10Effective: 2024-01-01Multinational groups with revenue above EUR 750 million

Summary

Following the June 2023 constitutional vote, Switzerland introduced a qualified domestic minimum top-up tax (QDMTT) of 15% for large multinational groups from 1 January 2024. SMEs and purely domestic companies are not affected.

Key Changes
  • Applies to groups with consolidated revenue of EUR 750 million or more
  • Implemented as a domestic top-up tax (QDMTT)
  • Ordinary cantonal and federal profit taxes remain unchanged
  • Cantons keep the majority of the additional revenue
  • International top-up elements (IIR) applied from 2025
Implications
  • Affected groups must calculate their effective tax rate per jurisdiction
  • Review group structures and intercompany arrangements
  • SMEs below the threshold are not affected
  • Monitor cantonal responses such as location incentives
Source: Swiss Federal Department of Finance (FDF)

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